11
Oct

does the T or B cells have anything to do with it becoming sensitized


Answer:
B lymphocytes are the key cells in the adaptive immune system (that part of the immune system that can be sensitized).

Exposure to a previously unknown antigen leads to antigen presenting cells (cells that process the antigen) to migrate to lymph nodes where selection of B cells occurs - a cell with the appropriate level of 'attraction' to the antigen is selected. This cell then undergoes a process called Clonal Expansion, whereby a population of cells are created to produce the same antibody (immunoglobulin).

When the body is undergoes repeat exposure to the antigen, there is therefore a ready population of cells that can respond in significantly less time (hence, the immune system has been sensitized to that particular antigen).

Hope that helps!

This entry was posted on Saturday, October 11th, 2008 at 5:30 pm and is filed under Diseases. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or TrackBack URI from your own site.

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